Analysis and Approaches for IBDP Maths Ebook 1 | Page 66

Your Practice Set – Analysis and Approaches for IBDP Mathematics 21 Paper 1 Section A – Finding and with given first three terms Example The first three terms of an infinite geometric sequence are 54, 18 and 6. (a) Write down the value of r , the common ratio of the geometric sequence. (b) Find u 7 . (c) Find the sum to infinity of this sequence. [1] [2] [2] Solution (a) (b) 1 r � A1 N1 3 u �u � r � 7 1 7 1 7�1 �1 � u7 �54� � � �3 � 2 u7 � 27 A1 N2 (A1) for substitution u1 (c) S � � 1� r 54 S � � A1 1 1� 3 S � � 81 A1 N1 [1] [2] [2] 58 SE Production Limited