AMRAPAALI January 2015 | Page 10

10 Amrapaali / January 2015 The royal flag of Manipur. Photo courtesy: Wikipedia History says that, the Tarao tribe was brought by Maharaja Ching – Thang – Khomba (1748–1799) who was a Manipuri monarch of the 18th century CE, to look after his orange tress at Komlathabi. The Maharaja had an orchard nearby Pallel. This tribe was engaged in plantation of fruits like banana, papaya, pineapple, etc. and were confined within just four villages having population of above few thousands. WORDS Moreover, the government has not declared them as Minority Community and have not been available for this endangered community and plus this ethnic tribe does not have any representative in the Autonomous District Councils or larger state organisations as per reported by Hueiyen Lanpao Editorial, on December 20, 2014. But, some Tarao representatives appealed to the government to make efforts for saving the Tarao language and culture from extinction. On other hand, Dr. Chandramani, the Convenor of Tribal and Endangered Language Promotion Board said, “Though the extinction of Tarao language was declared in a report by the UNESCO in 2009, I have conducted a research under the Ministry of Human Resource Development which had revealed that the language is still being spoken by a little less than a thousand people.” L Morre, the President of Tarao Culture Literature Society of Manipur showed his concern on the UNESCO’s report at the Imphal Movie Club to media personals on November 28, 2014 as published in Matterindia.com on November 29, 2014. This press conference was organized by Tarao Tribe Union, Tarao Culture Literature Society along with Tribal and Endangered Languages Promotion Board. Earlier, there were fifty families at Sanakeithel in Ukhrul district. Amongst them forty families were moved to Chandel during the time of MK Priyobarta. Now, only 10 families remain in Ukhrul. L Morre also added that, D r. RK Nimai representing the state government, have made efforts to collect the scattered Tarao tribe from areas like Tarao Laimanai, Leishokching, Khuringmul and Heikakpokpi areas. Photo above: Section of Tarao shawl Source: e-pao.net "Mutua Bahadur's book on "Tribal hand woven fabrics of Manipur"