Malaria
University of Brawijaya Ericha Carolyne, Frinny Sembiring, Maria Juliana Dorothy, Puji Astuti
ABSTRACT
Malaria is a potentially life-treathening disease caused by infection with plasmodium protozoa transmitted by an infective female Anopheles mosquito. Malaria is one of the health problem of the society that can cause death. Especially high-risk groups in infants, toddlers, pregnant mother. Beside that malaria directly cause anemia and can decrease productivity.
Our scientific poster was made in order to know how malaria can happen, how the spread, the associated with climate change, how many people who is infected and death and how to tackle this disease.
In Indonesia the disease which is more frequently happend are malaria. In many regions in Indonesia malaria was infected or killed so many society. So that until now malaria still be the disease which highlighted.
Based on Direktorat Jendral Pengawasan Pangan dan Pengawasan Lingkungan at 2010, in Riau there is 98 people who is positive malaria and 5 peoples are death. In Aceh there is 30 peoples who is positive malaria and 3 peoples are death. In Central Java there is 240 peoples who is positive malaria. In Papua there is 142 peoples who is poitive malaria and 36 peoples are death. In North Sulawesi there is 94 peoples who is positive malaria and 3 peoples are death.
Method that we use is systematic review. We take the data from the Direktorat Jendral Pengawasan Pangan dan Pengawasan Lingkungan
To decrease the malaria, we must control like: Wearing the mosquito nets, doing larviciding( The control measure Anopheles larvae are chemically, using an insecticide), biological control( using fisheating larvae), management environtment, doing indoor residual spraying, and doing education for many people so that can decrease the malaria.
We hope this case that we discussed can be usefull for many people, so that tha case’ s of malaria can be decrease significanly.
Regional chairperson: Ananta Siddhi Prawara anantasiddhi @ gmail. com 081290187030