Name of Regional Chairperson: Ananta Siddhi Prawara, anantasiddhi @ gmail. com, + 6281290187030
Name of Chapter
: Indonesia
Authors: Bella Patricia Simanjorang, bellaptrcia @ gmail. com, + 6285248441267
Victoria Simanihuruk, vsimanihuruk @ yahoo. co. id, + 6287839868618
Nong Nabila, nongnabila1995 @ gmail. com, + 6281249931838
Name of University
Title of Video
: Airlangga University
: Start the DAL, Stop the Diarrhea
Background:
Climate change is affecting the timing of seasons in Indonesia( NASA, 2016). Extreme rain causes floods and increases the incidence of water-borne diseases such as cholera and dysentery( Measey, 2010). 12,9 % Indonesian population doesn ' t have toilet and 13 % of ground water in Indonesia which consumed by people is contaminated by bacteria because of the bad waste disposal system and people habit to defecate at random places( Riskesdas, 2013). According to UNICEF data on 2015, Indonesia is the second highest with 51 millions of people who have this habit. This bad behavior is affected by the lack of defecation risk knowledge and low in financial so they can ' t make a proper toilet.
Objective:
In this video we show that DAL( Disposal Amphibian Latrine) from dr. Budi Laksono can be the solution. DAL are toilets that can be made quickly and cheap. The effectiveness of DAL has been proven in 14 hamlets in Semarang. Before the program, hamlets defecated into the river and after the program they have latriens themselves and 99 % of the residents no longer defecate into the river. As the result number of diarrhea is decreased( AA, 2012). So if more DAL can be applied in many areas, the more people will be free from diarrhea.
Sources:
Riskesdas, 2013. Riset Kesehatan Dasar, [ Online ], Available: HYPERLINK“ http:// www. depkes. go. id / resources / download / general / Hasil % 20Riskesdas % 202013” http:// www. depkes. go. id / resources / download / general / Hasil % 20Riskesdas % 202013 [ 2 nd September 2016 ]