AMIAD - AUSTRALIA & ASIA PACIFIC NEWS - VOLUME 9 - APRIL 2017 FEATURE: April 2017 Vol.9 - CaseStudy Melton Water

Case Study | Melton Filtration of Helminth Eggs from Secondary Treated Wastewater (Class C) prior to a Class A treatment plant and irrigation water supply Background The Surbiton Park Recycled Water Plant (SPRWP) is located approximately 8 km south of Melton (50km NW of Melbourne). The SPRWP currently services a population of approximately 63,000 people in the Melton region which is experiencing one of the highest population growth rates in Victoria. The current Average Dry Weather Flow of the plant is approximately 12 ML/day. The SPRWP is an activated sludge plant that comprises primary and secondary treatment (Class C). Western Water is planning to increase the SPRWP capacity in stages, to 18 ML/day and ultimately to 25 ML/day by 2025, to match the anticipated supply of wastewater in Melbourne’s West Growth Corridor. SPRWP disposes of the treated wastewater through beneficial reuse via the Class A treatment facility (capacity of 5 ML/day) and irrigation (7 ML/day). However during the winter rainfall months there is a constant supply of treated wastewater but little or no demand for Class A or irrigation water, hence the need for large winter storage dams. Challenge During the shoulder of the irrigation season, in the weeks leading up to the winter rainfall season, the objective is to irrigate as much as possible and run the storage dams very low, to allow enough space for storing the treated wastewater during the winter rainfall months, when there is little or no demand for Class A or irrigation water. The wastewater has to be treated for the reduction of pathogenic bacteria, viruses, protozoa and helminths, prior to irrigation on pastures and crops. Helminths are a worm-like invertebrate that is a parasite of humans and other animals. Helminth eggs have a strong shell that protects them against a range of environmental conditions and can remain viable for 1–2 months in crops and once consumed can cause infection to the host. Helminth eggs cannot be inactivated with chlorine, UV light or ozone at economical dose rates. 5 | March/April  2017 The common treatment for helminth eggs, is 25-day storage in a dam/reservoir. According to the Australian Guidelines for Water Recycling (May 2008), the indicative Log Removal Value (LRV) of helminths, through reservoir storage is 1.5 to >3 LRV. Thus, having to store the treated wastewater for 25-days, occupies 185 ML (7.4 ML/day x 25 days) of possible winter storage. With t he increasing supply of treated wastewater, due to population growth in the service area, Western Water had to either build a larger winter storage or find an equivalent treatment for helminths that avoids the need for 25-days storage. Western Water was looking for a mechanical filtration solution that would offer Helminths egg reduction of 1.5 to 2 LRV. Solution In a meeting with key internal stakeholders, Amiad listed Western Water’s critical success factors, performance metrics and evaluation criteria. Amiad conducted an optioneering study and proposed six (6) options, including two (2) options proposed by Western Water, which didn’t include mechanical filtration. Together with Western Water, each option was rated and ranked according to the weighted evaluation criteria, to determine the preferred option to develop further. Amiad provided reference projects and pricing to Western Water, to allow them to conduct their own due diligence before engaging Amiad to design and construct a 14 MLD, 20-micron automatic Arkal disc filtration system. During the detail design stage, all critical design parameters were confirmed with a long-term onsite pilot trial.