Air Separation Plant Market Analysis
These air separation plant types run at ambient conditions and are relatively small in scale . They are easy to start-up once they are installed . Non-cryogenic air separation plants use differences in the physical properties of nitrogen and oxygen , such as molecular structure , size and mass to separate nitrogen and oxygen . Non-cryogenic technology applications are : pressure swing adsorption technique used to produce either nitrogen or oxygen , vacuum pressure swing adsorption technique used to produce oxygen and membrane separation technique used to produce nitrogen . It has been found that non-cryogenic plants display compactness and yield nitrogen with the purity range between 95.5 % to 99.5 % and oxygen with the purity range between 90 % and 95.5 %.
In case of pressure swing adsorption technology in non-cryogenic air separation plants , compressed air is processed to obtain desired products , whereas in the case of vacuum pressure swing adsorption technique in non-cryogenic air separation plants , vacuum pumps are applied to decrease the desorption pressure . In the case of membrane separation technology in non-cryogenic air separation plants , the technology concept used to separate gases is that different permeation rates are displayed by different gases through a polymer film .
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On the basis of process type , the global air separation plant market is segmented as follows :
� Cryogenic
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