Aged Care Insite Issue 112 | Apr-May 2019 | Page 28

clinical focus Kicking the prescription habit Royal commission witness says few people benefit from psychotropic drugs. Eddy Strivens interviewed by Conor Burke A ssociate professor Eddy Strivens gave witness testimony to the first hearing of the aged care royal commission. As the president of the Australia New Zealand Society of Geriatric Medicine, Strivens was called to give background on some issues facing the sector and, more importantly, the residents and patients. His testimony covered the role of geriatricians, as well as the issues of consent and mental health in aged care. He also talked about the use of psychotropics and their effect on pain, dental health and dementia. Strivens recommended that the use of psychotropic drugs in dementia treatment be reduced, as he believes it is only effective 10 per cent of the time. “We see probably about 80 per cent of people in residential care with dementia on one form of psychotropic. And remember this isn’t just antipsychotics, this is antidepressants, this is sedatives as well, and around 10 per cent of those [people] might benefit,” he told the commission. Aged Care Insite spoke with Strivens to learn more about his position on psychotropics in aged care. 26 agedcareinsite.com.au ACI: As a geriatrician, what is the scope of your role? ES: Geriatricians are physicians with skills, training and expertise in the care of complex, frail, older people. We’re physicians, similar to cardiologists and gastroenterologists, and have gone through a training program with the Royal Australasian College of Physicians. Often, from qualification as a doctor to qualification as a consultant geriatrician could take anything from 10 to 12 years of training and work experience. Geriatricians are experts at looking at the care of complex older people. We successfully treat many conditions common to older people, and through that professional assessment and tailored intervention, really help many older people maintain their independence and remain at home. Where do you primarily treat patients? Geriatricians work across the whole care continuum. Many are employed through hospitals and work across acute care, subacute care (which can be either older persons’ evaluation and management or rehabilitation), through to community-based rehabilitation and assessment of people in homes or in outpatient clinics or day hospitals, through to residential aged care. We can look after people across the whole care continuum. We have some geriatricians who work exclusively in hospitals, some who work exclusively in the community, some who work privately, and many who work a combination of public and private. You were called recently to give testimony to the royal commission. What was the primary reason you were called? It was about giving some background to the commission on the medical issues affecting older Australians, and looking at developing a lexicon and baseline on these conditions for the