Aged Care Insite Issue 107 | Jun-Jul 2018 | Page 38

technology The colour of pain Australian scientists have discovered a way to see pain and judge its severity. Mark Hutchinson interviewed by Dallas Bastian A new blood test that looks at the colour of a patient’s pain will be able to notify health professionals of the pain’s severity within minutes. The on-the-spot test is able to identify chronic pain by looking at colour biomarkers in the blood. The University of Adelaide’s Professor Mark Hutchinson, who developed the test with an Australian-based team, said they found that persistent chronic pain has a different natural colour in immune cells than cases where there isn’t persistent pain. “We are literally quantifying the colour of pain,” he explained. Hutchinson said the new tool, called the painHS test, not only allows for greater certainty of diagnosis but can also guide better drug treatment options. “This gives us a brand new window into patients’ pain,” he added. The neuroscientist told an Australian and New Zealand College of Anaesthetists meeting that the test would also benefit the diagnosis of pain in people with dementia who are unable to communicate the extent or source of their pain. The test uses light measurement tools (hyperspectral imaging analysis) to identify the molecular structures of what pain looks like in blood cells. But Hutchinson stressed that the test could never replace the importance of having patients describe and discuss their pain. “Self-reporting is still going to be key, but what this does mean is that those ‘forgotten people’ who are unable to communicate their pain conditions – such as babies or people with dementia – can now hav