Aged Care Insite Issue 104 | Dec-Jan 2017 | Page 7

news Call to help revamp ACFI Minister says changes to ACFI will help support system stability and sustainability. M inister for Aged Care Ken Wyatt has released a new report canvassing options to modify the Aged Care Funding Instrument (ACFI). The report, Review of the Aged Care Funding Instrument, was prepared by research and analysis company Applied Aged Care Solutions (AACS). Wyatt said the review would inform the government’s continuing aged care reforms. Funding volatility and the lack of predictability with the aged care forward budget estimates have been major issues for both the government and the sector, the report said. It held that modifying the way funding is determined is important to ensure the stability and sustainability of the system and that it remains one in which evidence- based assessment results in the best possible care for residents. “Ageing of the population will put pressure on the system that will need to be scalable as the industry grows,” the report said. “The changes made to ACFI will support system stability, sustainability and cost containment.” Report author and owner of AACS Dr Richard Rosewarne said a significant change laid out in the review surrounds pain management. “The new ACFI broadens the base of therapy and makes it available to every resident … and enables a wide range of therapists to be involved.” Of the report, he said: “What we’re trying to do is give the sector some of the thinking that’s available to them and they can then participate in the debate about it. Everything here is out in the open.” He added the second aspect of the report, external assessment, applies irrespective of the funding model that is chosen and will be a part of the landscape moving forward. Wyatt said the AACS report adds to the options provided in a recent University of Wollongong report. The government-commissioned study, released in April this year, outlined five potential funding options for the sector. Of the options put forward, the UOW team recommended that the government move forward with a blended payment model with fixed and variable costs and suggested a refinement of the current model in the short term. Wyatt said no decisions had been made on the best way forward and added the next step is a Resource Utilisation and Classification Study, which is now underway at UOW’s Australian Health Services Research Institute.  ■ Antimicrobial prescribing Survey reveals high rate of prescribing for residents who did not meet objective clinical criteria for infection. A lmost one in 10 aged care residents are prescribed an antimicrobial in Australia, and in many cases details of these prescriptions are not being documented, a national survey has found. The aged care National Antimicrobial Prescribing Survey (acNAPS) revealed that the reason for the antimicrobial prescription and review or stop date was not documented for 22.1 per cent and 49.3 per cent of antimicrobials prescribed, respectively. A fifth of antimicrobials had been administered for longer than six months. The annual audit of the prevalence of infections and antimicrobial prescribing practices in Australian aged care homes aimed to help providers identify infections and look for opportunities to improve use. The preliminary results of the survey, conducted between June and September 2017, also revealed a high rate (33.2 per cent) of prescribing for residents who did not meet objective clinical criteria for infection in the week prior to starting antibiotics. About a third (29.5 per cent) of antimicrobial prescriptions were for topical use. Skin or soft tissue (31.7 per cent), urin ary tract (26.7 per cent) and respiratory tract (20.8 per cent) infections were the three most common indications for prescribing antimicrobials. This year, the acNAPS team reviewed the medication charts of 12,344 permanent, respite or transitional care residents from 293 homes. Professor Karin Thursky, director of the National Centre for Antimicrobial Stewardship, said monitoring the quality of antimicrobial use in aged care homes is especially important as elderly residents are vulnerable to infections and, therefore, more likely to be receiving antimicrobial therapy. “This type of review enables participating homes to reflect on opportunities to improve the safety and quality of antimicrobial use. Improved documentation, and careful review of the ongoing need for prolonged therapies, are possible target issues. “We strongly recommend that all Australian aged care homes and multi- purpose services participate in the acNAPS in 2018 as part of their quality improvement activities,” Thursky said.  ■ agedcareinsite.com.au 5