African Mining January 2020 | Page 59

INSIGHT  SELF-FUNDING KEY IN COAL SECTOR Edited by Leon Louw As banks retreat from financing coal projects around the world, self- funding has become key in the coal sector, Vuslat Bayoglu said at a coal symposium last year. V uslat Bayoglu, managing director of mining investment company Menar, has stressed the importance of reinvestment of income from existing operations to fund growth in light of the reluctance of South African commercial banks to fund coal-related investments. Bayoglu was among the speakers at a Coal Symposium held in the coal mining town of Middleburg in Mpumalanga, South Africa last year. The gathering, attended by representatives of coal mining and related industries, discussed the importance of mining to the South African economy. Bayoglu spoke on entrepreneurship in coal mining. He shared his personal experiences of growing his company from a single operation to seven and several other pipe- line projects that will result in 20-million tonne per annum production by the second half of 2020. This growth in 12 years has been made possible, he said, by continuous reinvestment of proceeds – a strategy he follows as the business grows through green-field projects and acquisitions. "Coal has a long and illustrious history of providing energy stability and is anticipated to play a key role in the global energy mix for many generations to come according to energy analysts. The latest green field project to be completed is Khanye, a comprehensive colliery that produces 200 000 tonnes per month in Bronkhorstspruit. Khanye, which falls under Canyon Coal, boasts a processing plant and a recently completed rail siding. The result of about R600-million worth of investment, the mine was opened by Mineral Resources and Energy Minister Gwede Mantashe in November 2018. In terms of acquisitions of existing operations, Bayoglu cited Zululand Anthracite Colliery (ZAC), an underground operation Menar purchased from Rio Tinto in 2016 and turned around into a sustainable business. He had to www. africanmining.co.za African Mining Publication “Khanye was built from our cash reserves. We believe in reinvesting money back into the business. This is good because banks do not want to fund coal,” he said. Financial institutions are not that eager to finance large coal mining operations any longer. African Mining African Mining  January 2020  57