African Mining February 2020 | Page 25

COUNTRY IN FOCUS  Massawa is within trucking distance of Sabodala, creating the opportunity for significant capital and operating synergies. At the time Bristow said that the proximity of the projects and the combination of Sabodala’s mill and Massawa’s high-grade ore are expected to scale Sabodala into a top tier asset. Bristow has always fancied Senegal, and with reason. It falls within a very prospective region of West Africa, and remains reasonably unexplored, something Bristow (if his new role allows him to continue sniffing out new ore bodies) and other trailblazers like John Welborn, managing director and CEO of Australian company Resolute Mining, will not allow to pass them by. In fact, Resolute was involved in another significant deal in West Africa last year when they acquired an expansive exploration portfolio covering almost 2800km² across Senegal, Côte d’Ivoire and Guinea from private gold producer Toro Gold. So highly does Resolute rate its West African assets, that the company recently sold its Ravenswood gold mine in Queensland, Australia, to focus exclusively on its African acquisitions. One of these, Mako, only a stone’s throw from Massawa, recently released exceptional results from its drilling programme. Mako’s proximity to other operations like Massawa and Sabodala makes it easy to see the logic in some form of cooperation or joint venture, which Welborn indeed alluded to when announcing the results from Mako’s drilling programme at the beginning of the new year. According to Welborn, high grade intersections from diamond drilling below the current Mako pit confirms the potential of a coherent lode at the north-eastern end of the existing Mako open pit. Welborn says that the positive exploration results demonstrate the potential for mine life extension at Mako. “The positive exploration results are further confirmation of value creation at Mako. The drilling results indicate strong potential to increase open pit gold inventory at Mako which will extend the life of our new high quality, low cost operation. We are delighted to be operating successfully in Senegal and we are actively seeking to expand our tenement package to include new high-quality exploration prospects,” says Welborn. Why Senegal? The allure of Senegal is not difficult to grasp. Besides the exceptional geology and mineral endowment, the country has been reasonably peaceful, politically stable and the economic outlook is fairly positive with a number of major projects in the pipeline. According to George Ott, consultant at NKC African Economics, there are a number of infrastructure projects underway in Senegal, amongst others the Taiba Ndiaye wind farm project, the Dakar Regional Express Train and the construction of Diamniadio, a new futuristic city outside Dakar. Notwithstanding, perhaps one of the most significant determinants of economic growth in Senegal, says Ott, will be the imminent onset of oil and gas production. “One of the major oil and gas projects in Africa, the Greater Tortue Ahmeyin project off the coast of Mauritania and Senegal, is currently being developed, which promises to give the Senegalese economy a huge injection,” he adds. www. africanmining.co.za African Mining Publication Mergers and exploration President Macky Sall won the February presidential election quite comfortably in the first round, earning 58.26% of the vote and is firmly in control. According to Tara O’Connor, managing director at London- based Africa Risk Consulting, the biggest opportunities in Senegal lie in the hydrocarbon domain and infrastructure development, especially in the energy space. “Senegal has announced it will sell 10 oil blocks in 2020 and has been attracting significant interest in this area, so it is one to watch out for,” she tells African Mining. “Furthermore, the country will start producing natural gas in 2022, and this could create space for the use of gas fired plants to provide energy for the population and industrial activity and mining. With the improving business climate, as well as Senegal’s coastal location and the enactment of the African Continental Free Trade Act (AfCTA), promoting the production of finished goods which can be exported can be a viable business activity which industrial activity will help to pursue,” says O’Connor. Ease of doing business West African analyst at Africa Risk Consulting, Leonard Mbulle-Nziege says that Senegal is increasingly becoming one of the most attractive places to carry out business in West Africa. “According to the World Bank Doing Business report, since 2018, Senegal has improved its ranking from 148 out of 190 countries to 122 in the most recent 2020 rankings. Some of the areas in which Senegal has made business easier to do include, easing tax payments, getting electricity, registering property, enforcing contracts as well as starting a business,” says Mbulle-Nziege. Other than phosphates, which have dominated the mining industry for a long time, a wealth of diverse African Mining African Mining  February 2020  23