African Design Magazine September 2015 | Page 29
African project
Rwanda Library
locally available materials. The main feature is a large wall built in local
black volcanic stone, opening up from the main entrance to pedestrian
ramps linking all three floors. The use of natural light, ventilation and
energy efficient fittings reduces running costs. The shading on the glazed
entrance areas is made out of locally grown bamboo and spans over two
floors.
The main building is a simple concrete frame structure, generally
enclosed with blockwork walls on the eastern side, yet opening up
towards the proposed new pedestrian axis forming an extension to the
campus in line with Boulevard de la Revolution.
Sun-path studies were carried out as part of the design development
to enable the most appropriate positioning of sun-screening and the
geometry of the feature stone wall enclosing the open entrance area. The
large existing jacaranda tree in front of the entrance was retained and
assists with sunshading against the lower setting sun from the west.
Internal Organisation
A section of the higher ground floor is used as a public zone for informal
meetings and opens onto the terrace for the main café. In the centre is
the main library information desk which divides the restricted zone and
library spaces from the public areas.
The first floor offers study and shelving areas, a curved multi-media
room for approximately 30 students, and a large foyer in front. There is
a balcony that is used for quiet study or football viewing of the adjacent