African Design Magazine May 2015 | Page 74

SOCIAL INNOVATION: IN HEALTHCARE B y connecting multiple machines, a manufacturer can create an intelligent network of machines that can autonomously communicate and work in sync which significantly reduces the need for intervention by operators. This manufacturing transformation, through application of IoT sensors, system logic and big data, has even been directly supported by the German government, where the trend has been dubbed Industry 4.0. Leveraging vast amounts of real-time data in a factory environment, Industry 4.0 represents the “fourth industrial revolution” - following the steam engine, the conveyer belt, and the first phase of IT automation. Companies are beginning to see the benefits of leveraging IT to enhance their operations and better address the challenges that traditional industries are facing. Frost & Sullivan now sees a groundswell emerging where Industry 4.0 offers a prime opportunity to fill the efficiency void in the global shift towards Social Innovation. Frost & Sullivan defines Social Innovation as “the deployment of technology and new business models to bring about real positive change to the lives of individuals and societies’. Social Innovation is about creating a shared value for all stakeholders. In spite of slight differences in interpretations, 74 africandesignmagazine.com there is one common theme: convergence. Technology that was commonplace in only one industry is now being adopted across a multitude of areas. We need only look at the development of in-car entertainment, navigation and autonomous driving systems to see how the IT world has converged with the automotive. Convergence is not only about technology but also new business models too. Sectors that were seen as distinctly separate in the past are now converging and resulting in innovations that will help provide breakthrough changes for society. Consider digital imagery in the medical arena for example. All of this underlines what the supporters of Industry 4.0 believe: the use of IT to enable smart manufacturing in industries will bring about signifi