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Roundup Migration crisis takes centre stage at Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize award ceremony © UNESCO/C. Alyx 27 June 2017 Giuseppina Nicolini, former Mayor of Lampedusa, Italy, and the French nongovernmental organization SOS Méditerranée today received the Félix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize in a ceremony at UNESCO Headquarters in Paris, France. Other distinguished participants at the ceremony included: Abdou Diouf, former President of Senegal and Sponsor of the Prize, Henri Konan Bédié, former President of Côte d’Ivoire, Michaëlle Jean, Secretary General of the International Organisation of La Francophonie, Maria Böhmer, Germany’s Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs, Vincenza Lomonaco, Italy’s Ambassador and Permanent Delegate to UNESCO and Joaquin Chissano, former President of Mozambique and President of the Jury of the Prize. The Felix Houphouët-Boigny Peace Prize was created in 1989 to honour individuals and active public or private bodies or institutions that have made a significant contribution to promoting, seeking, safeguarding or maintaining peace. Yemen faces worst cholera outbreak in the world, health authorities say The many personalities taking part in the ceremony spoke of the challenge posed by the migration crisis affecting countries around the Mediterranean. They also stressed the need to welcome refugees with respect for their dignity and humanity. “The tragedy of migrants and refugees raises questions about dignity and solidarity today, all our concepts of mutual aid, public action and social justice and should be seen through this lens,” said Irina Bokova, Director- General of UNESCO, who praised the courage and determination of the laureates. The Director-General went on to thank them for reminding the world that, “migrants are neither a burden nor a threat. They are the mirror of the humanity we all share in all its dignity and responsibility.” “The commitment and determination of the two laureates are models for us and for future generations,” declared President Alassane Ouattara of Côte d’Ivoire. “In awarding you this prestigious recognition, the Jury of the Prize, calls on the international community to ensure that the Mediterranean cease to be the stage of tragedy but that it become a place of intercultural exchange, solidarity and dialogue.” “The migration crisis facing the countries of the Mediterranean and all of Europe represents a historic challenge due to its scope,” said Jean-Yves Le Drian, France’s Minister for Europe and Foreign Affairs. “It is the biggest movement of population since the end of the Second World War. In fighting to save the lives of refugees and migrants and undertaking to welcome them with dignity, the laureates have taken on board an ideal of human fraternity to which I pay tribute today,” he declared. 40 Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene • July - August 2017 Women-hospital-hodeidah-relatives-infected-yemen-cholera Yemen, a country ravaged by war and on the brink of famine, is now facing the worst cholera outbreak in the world, according to international health authorities. The outbreak has surpassed 200,000 cases, and that number is growing by 5,000 a day, they say. “In just two months, cholera has spread to almost every (part) of this war-torn country,” said World Health Organization (WHO) Director-General Margaret Chan and UNICEF Executive Director Anthony Lake in a joint statement. More than 1,300 people have already died — one quarter of them children — and the death toll is expected to rise. Cholera is caused by ingesting food or water contaminated with the bacterium Vibrio cholerae. If left untreated, it can cause severe dehydration and eventual death. Rarely seen in the U.S. and other industrialized nations, it primarily affects developing areas that lack adequate water treatment or sanitation, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and WHO.