Africa_Water_Sanitation_Hygiene_July_August Africa_Water_Sanitation_Hygiene_July_August | Page 13

NEWS in brief life in cities and the importance of urban design being people centric. “We must find ways to merge managing the risk of water and embracing it as an asset, making sure that what we are left with are solutions that increase people’s quality of life in cities,” said Søholt. “People are attracted to water. We have positive associations with the sound and blue colour of water, all linked to our needs as humans. So naturally we see waterfront destinations come up all over the world and people congregating at these placed to enjoy the sound and activities surrounding water.” Gehl are focused on building cities for people and making sure all their work benefits those that live, work and move around cities today. Integrated design solutions have been identified as one of the biggest challenges facing city authorities in getting people across different silos to work together. One of Søholt’s key points was that there is a common denominator with all of the risks we are facing; people and their behavioural change, which need to be addressed in all the solutions that are being formulated. When the city of Gothenburg were formulating its strategy a team was gathered across all the various departments to sit together in the same space in the harbour to come up with new solutions. “It is unfortunately very seldom that I see this kind of totally integrated solution making and creative design leadership in cities around the world,” explained Søholt. “So we have to overcome this way of silo planning and move away from reactive governance where we think of planning as a linear process and move towards a much more proactive facilitative leadership model where the cities are actually engaging all the stakeholders to come up with not just good projects but with shared value. Something that we can see we are all benefitting from.” The city of Copenhagen was highlighted as a leading example after the designing of a climate neighbourhood in the northern part of the city, where they have engaged local citizens through a local office where people can be involved in the design of plazas and streets. Authorities have also recently created a green city strategy for the whole of Copenhagen. One of the elements in this strategy is planting 1,000 new trees in the city, where the citizens were asked to vote for the streets in most need of greening and climate adaptation design. Global Highlights UK using wave energy to generate electricity Green Marine transport the Penguin to European Marine Energy Centre wave test site A wave energy converter, produced by technology company Wello, has successfully generated electricity into the national grid off the west coast of Orkney, Scotland. Tidal and wave energy installation company, Green Marine, installed the Penguin wave energy converter at the beginning of March at the European Marine Energy Centre’s grid-connected wave test site. This is the first of three wave energy converters due to be installed at European Marine Energy Centre over the next three years as part of the Clean Energy from Ocean Waves project, funded by the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme. “This is a tremendous milestone for Wello and all Clean Energy from Ocean Waves partners, but also for the wave energy sector as a whole,” said Neil Kermode, Managing Director of the European Marine Energy Centre. “Not only has Wello’s Penguin survived heavy swell and stormy conditions since being deployed, it is now generating power into the local grid. Congratulations to everyone who has worked towards this moment, and we look forward to the future learning that will come from this project.” Led by energy company Fortum, the generation of power is a major milestone within the Clean Energy from Ocean Waves project, which aims to ready the Penguin technology for commercialization by developing the first grid-connected wave energy array in the UK, focusing on lowering the levelised cost of energy and developing an efficient supply chain to support larger wave power projects in the future. “This is a very exciting period in the project for us, and the Wello office in Orkney has been buzzing with people eager to watch the screens showing the live generation feeds,” said Mikko Muoniovaara, Senior Project Manager at Fortum. “This has proven the viability of the Penguin concept, as not only can the technology survive in the harsh waves around Orkney, but it can generate power from them. For Fortum, this is very promising progress.” The Clean Energy from Ocean Waves consortium spans the full value chain including research organisations, wave converter technology developers, marine service providers and a large multi-national utility company. In addition to Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene • July - August 2017 11