Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene Africa Water, Sanitation May -June 2014 Vol.9 No.3 | Page 20

Post-2015 Development Agenda Post-2015 Development Agenda Millennium Development Goals and Post-2015 Development Agenda Overview The eight Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) – which range from halving extreme poverty to halting the spread of HIV/AIDS and providing universal primary education – have been a milestone in global and national development efforts. The framework has helped to galvanize development efforts and guide global and national development priorities. While three of the eight goals have been achieved prior to the final deadline of 2015 progress has been uneven within and across countries. Thus further efforts and a strong global partnership for development are needed to accelerate progress and reach the goals by 2015. To learn more about the work of ECOSOC and the United Nations on the MDGs, click on the panel in the upper-right hand corner. A global development agenda beyond 2015 The outcome document of the 2010 High-level Plenary Meeting of the General Assembly on the MDGs requested the Secretary-General to initiate thinking on a post-2015 development agenda and include recommendations in his annual report on efforts to accelerate MDG progress. The outcome of the Rio+20 Conference on Sustainable Development initiated an inclusive intergovernmental process to prepare a set of sustainable development goals (SDGs). There is broad agreement on the need for close linkages between the two processes to arrive at one global development agenda for the post-2015 period, with sustainable development at its centre. Building on its success in reviewing progress on the MDGs through the Annual Ministerial Review (AMR), the Economic and Social Council will play a major role in the preparations, implementation and follow up of a post2015 development agenda. The ECOSOC strengthening process and the Council’s mandated role in the integration of the three dimensions of sustainable development should also bolster the Council’s role as a monitoring platform in the post-2015 era. In addition, dialogue is being initiated through the Development Cooperation Forum (DCF) on the possible features of a renewed global partnership for development, and characteristics of a monitoring and accountability framework. Representatives from governments, civil society, philanthropic organizations, academia and the private sector are being engaged in these conversations, which will also examine the broader implications – for development cooperation – of a post-2015 development agenda. 16 Africa Water, Sanitation & Hygiene • June 2014 The Economic and Social Council will play a major role in the preparations, monitoring and implementation of a post-2015 development agenda. This will build on the Council’s success in reviewing progress on the MDGs through the Annual Ministerial Review (AMR), as well as its broader support to advancing the UN development agenda. Dialogue is being initiated through the Development Cooperation Forum (DCF) on the possible features of a renewed global partnership for development in the post-2015 setting, and characteristics of a monitoring and accountability framework. Representatives from governments, civil society, philanthropic organizations, academia and the private sector are being engaged in these conversations, which will also examine the broader implications – for development cooperation – of a post-2015 development agenda. The ECOSOC strengthening process and the Council’s role coming out of the Rio+20 Conference in the integration of the three dimensions of sustainable development should further bolster the Council’s role in the post-2015 era. all countries, according to their national capabilities. It should build on existing com