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Emotional Intelligence Sports Inventory History of Sports Psychology Research • There has always been an expectation that the measurement of psychological skills of elite athletes would be linked to elite sports performance • Techniques like relaxation, goal setting, mental rehearsal, visualisation have all been useful techniques used by athletes • The main focus of previous testing has been on personality traits and variables but this has not been effective • Researchers and practitioners have long questioned the validity and ease of use of previous used psychological tools in a sports context BRIAN CUNNINGHAM AND ASSOCIATES 3