Acta Dermato-Venereologica issue 50:1 98-1CompleteContent | Page 47
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Crusted Nodules on the Lower Left Arm in a Traveller Returning from South America: A Quiz
Ugur USLU, Michael ERDMANN, Stefan SCHLIEP and Michael STICHERLING
Department of Dermatology, Friedrich-Alexander-University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), Universitätsklinikum Erlangen, Ulmenweg 18, DE-91054
Erlangen, Germany. E mail: [email protected]
A 64-year-old German man, employed as a university bio-
logist, with a past medical history of arterial hypertension
and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma presented with 2 swollen
and erythematous boil-like lesions on his left lower arm.
He had first noticed the lesions following insect bites while
in Ecuador 4 weeks previously. Bacterial infection was
suggested and oral ciprofloxacin treatment was started
at a local Ecuadorian hospital. However, the skin lesions
further increased in size and intermittent serosanguinous
effusion was noted, leading to the current presentation after
his return to Germany. In addition, intermittent pulsation
and “movements” inside the skin lesions were reported.
Fever and malaise were absent. Physical examination
revealed 2 crusted nodules on the lower left arm (Fig. 1).
Blood tests did not show pathological results. Ultrasound
examination revealed subcutaneous oval lesions with thin
echo-poor halo, and demarcated echo-rich structures with
dorsal attenuation surrounded by oedematous connective
tissue.
What is your diagnosis? See next page for answer.
Fig. 1. Clinical findings at the time-point
of first presentation. Notable are 2 crusted
nodules on the patient’s lower left arm, 1 cm in
diameter with a central pore and pronounced
surrounding erythema and swelling.
QUIZ SECTION
This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC license. www.medicaljournals.se/acta
Journal Compilation © 2018 Acta Dermato-Venereologica.
doi: 10.2340/00015555-2804
Acta Derm Venereol 2018; 98: 159–160