ACE Issue 39 2025 | Página 6

HOW AI AND ML ARE REVOLUTIONISING ELECTRONICS MANUFACTURING

BY MURAD KURWA, VP, OF ADVANCED MANUFACTURING ENGINEERING AND RAHUL KATKAR, DATA SCIENTIST IN AUTOMATION ENGINEERING AT FLEX
Artificial intelligence( AI) is taking the world by storm, with every industry across the globe destined to be impacted in some way. Within manufacturing, AI is already being deployed to great effect, and will continue to scale.
So far, we have seen the rise of the fourth industrial revolution( Industry 4.0), which has not only introduced significant opportunities for manufacturers but also helped with optimising processes, costs and streamlined operations. These successes are prompting manufacturers to tap into the power of these advanced technologies and reap the benefits.
The applications of AI and machine learning( ML) in electronics manufacturing environments in particular are more common, with those on the ground using advanced predictions and quality assurance, to waste reduction and more. As these technologies are broadly implemented and continue to evolve, it is crucial that organisations recognise AI as a way to introduce greater efficiencies into existing processes, while also identifying challenges on the factory floor that could be improved in the future.
Challenges vs Benefits for Electronics Manufacturers
Inefficient maintenance and downtime have long been a concern for those working with technology in manufacturing environments. Factory equipment requires frequent maintenance, and without regular monitoring and updates costly repairs and replacements could be needed. Additionally,
6 AUTOMATION, CONTROL & ENGINEERING