ACE Issue 22 2019 | Page 32

Intermittent faults? T he bane of the service engineer’s life. A problem is reported… you arrive on site… and the system behaves perfectly…. Similar fault reported a week later, and history repeats itself. Maybe you replace a sub-system and cross your fingers hope that cures it… but a week later….. guess what! The FTR Faultracker is a compact recording device which can be connected to up to 16 points in any electrical control system. Any voltage from 12v dc to 240v ac can be connected. The FTR monitors the on/ off status of each input. Any voltage above 6v is considered to be ON. An LED indicator on the front panel shows the status of each input. When set to logging, the FTR will log any and all 'events'. An event being the change of status of any input. Each event is logged strictly in the order it occurred with a date/time stamp. When logging is completed, the events can be stepped through one at a time so that cause/effect sequences can be analysed. This means that faults which cause significant disruption and are very difficult to track can be stepped through in great detail, even if the sequence involved events that are separated by only milliseconds. Also, many problem situations are intermittent. The FTR can be left logging for hours or days or weeks until the fault occurs. The memory is capable of storing many thousands of ‘events’. When the ‘problem’ occurs again, the recording can be analysed on your PC using the software included with the FTR and the fault sequence tracked in detail, complete with date and time stamps. That mystery ‘event’ that caused the problem can now be revealed. Once this is identified, the solution becomes obvious. 32 Key Points Typical application • Monitors up to 16 locations simultaneously • Records exactly what happens within millisecond accuracy • Enables fault origin to be located easily and quickly • Ideal for those intermittent faults • Can be set to monitor for extended periods, and to trigger logging for specific input conditions • Logging up to 32,000 events. • RS232 interface for download to PC • Extensive view and analysis modes on the PC. • Step though complex sequences on step at a time. • Any input from 12v to 240v can be connected. Lift installation at xxx department store, Manchester. Occasionally, typically twice a month, the system locks out. The many control and sensor signals presented to the plc appear to be working correctly. Stepping the system in slow sequence did not show any problem. Using a conventional data logger was not an option because the signals varied from 12v dc to 240v ac and included 24v ac and dc, plus 110v ac. One of the advantages of the FTR is that it will accept this full range of voltages on any input, without any configuration hassles. Connecting the FTR and allowing the system to run until the fault occurred enabled the exact sequence of events that led up to the problem to be studied in detail. In particular, the order in which signals changed could be analysed, one step at a time. This showed that a momentary pulse from a proximity sensor was initiating an operation before its proper time. This occurred only when the lift was running non-stop and empty past the 3rd floor. Checking the operation of the sensor showed that its threshold adjustment had slipped. This gave an occasional false output only when the lift was travelling past it at high speed. Five minutes work with a spanner and all was well. This one such instance paid for the FTR several times over! The standard FTR-C version includes Windows software which will download the data from the FTR, record it to your chosen drive and display the results on screen. These results can be presented in a variety of formats which can be organised either by date/time or event number. Search tools are included so that particular combinations of input status's can be instantly located. www.faultracker.com