ACE Issue 21 2019 | Page 34

SCADA for filling & bottling applications As speeds increase and filling-line machinery becomes more sophisticated, both operators and management teams require improved visualisation and control information to ensure efficient plant operation. T he good news is that current generation SCADA solutions have all the answers, regardless of your job role. Filling and bottling are fundamental steps in most automated process plants producing liquid products. The medium could be free-flowing or viscous, stable or volatile, heated or chilled, foodstuff, pharmaceutical, chemical or lubricant - packed in volumes from a few millilitres to many litres. In all cases the process is essentially the same and integrates similar steps, including aligning the filling head with the receptacle, dispensing a measured amount of fluid, capping or sealing, labelling and palletising. Significantly, a typical filling line will have several dispensing heads, all working simultaneously, multiplying the number of functions that need to be synchronised and controlled. Furthermore, most filling operations are performed at high speed, yet need to dispense precise amounts of product while not spilling a drop. To complicate the matter further, alarms will have to be monitored and data will have to be collected and processed in real time if production targets and schedules are to be met. Therefore, a filling station requires a control system is that is high speed, accurate, can communicate with other machine controllers and feed information up to an overall production control system. The control system also needs to be adaptable, because it is a fact of manufacturing life that requirements will change on a regular basis. 34 SCADA solutions The best control solution for a filling line is likely to be based on a SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) system. This can collect and process data from field devices, HMIs (human machine Interfaces) and local controllers, such as PLCs (programmable logic controllers). It interprets the data and can adjust machine settings as necessary to optimise or re-optimise production. It can also activate alarms and initiate appropriate actions if required. SCADA can also be integrated with a plant wide control system or an enterprise management system to provide a seamless 'shop floor to boardroom' information and control system that allows production to be constantly monitored and adjusted to, for instance, increase throughput, change product or packaging. Finally, SCADA can log all data for review, analysis, track- and-trace. Given all this capability, you might expect SCADA to be expensive, and indeed it can be – especially if restrictive user licences are applied. However, some suppliers, such as Products4Automation are committed to reducing the costs of SCADA while expanding its availability to an ever-widening range of users. www.products4automation.co.uk