ACE Issue 21 2019 | Page 19

In many industries flexible production demands mean short runs of customised products are becoming more commonplace. A robot that can be used for component assembly tasks and then moved down the production line to help pack the products in individual containers or palletise a batch for delivery offers much more of a value-added contribution from a single robot. Cost reduction is being achieved by enabling robot control via a stock PLC while the ability to not only program a robot easily to perform a variety of different tasks, but also to send it around the production floor work at different stations to perform them is delivering a new level of flexibility and availability. PLC power Offering full robot control from a PLC means that whenever a PLC is being used it can be seconded to include robot control in the list of tasks it is already performing. Not having to purchase or house an additional robot controller module in the panel or on the machine not only reduces the initial purchase cost, it also reduces the panel space required, simplifies wiring and can reduce development time for a new machine. A perfect example of this in action is the revolutionary new Shawpak thermoforming packaging machine built by Riverside Medical Packaging. By using a servo-controlled drum instead of a conveyor system and integrating a robot arm for product insertion on a machine that already had a PLC onboard, the Shawpak machines are able to replace a cleanroom packing line of anything up to 20m in length with a unit that occupies as little as 2m2. Combining that cost-effective PLC controlled robot solution with an autonomous vehicle that can be used to deploy the robot on any number of individual work stations allows the economics to be recalculated all over again. Which is exactly what the development team at AGV specialist Mirage has done. How far will robots enter the production environment? The answer is clearly, as far as it is economically possible for them to go, which judging by the evidence is virtually everywhere. 19