Access All Areas July/August 2018 | Page 18

JULY/AUGUST | THE ANATOMY OF… Social meaning 19th – 20th Century Classical and Jazz music festivals emerged, catering to cultured elites around Europe and the US. ID&C explores the sociopolitical roots of festivals 1940s Folk music became the soundtrack to political movements of the day and artists like Pete Seeger voiced concerns of a generation 1960s Hippie culture explodes! 1967 25,000 people gathered at the Monterey Pop Festival to see Janis Joplin, The Who, Simon & Garfunkel and Otis Redding live. 1967 The Festival scene we know today has its roots in the famous Californian ‘Summer of Love’ 1968 The fi rst Isle of Wight Festival started with an audience of around 10,000 – 15,000 - by 1970 600,000 attended 1969 The fi rst Woodstock Festival took place. 400,000 people by some counts over 3 days 2002 Isle of White Festival was re-launched after a ban from Parliament over concerns that the huge numbers and raucous partying could negatively impact the island 2014 Shambala Festival went meat and fi sh free to reduce it’s carbon footprint further 18 1970 Pilton Festival (AKA Glastonbury) took place the day after Jimi Hnedrix died, drawing a crowd of 1,500 people who enjoyed a £1 ticket price and free milk 2004 Secret Garden Party started as an alternative to mainstream music festivals with 500 guests