ABUSE_MAGAZINE_ID_ Illinois ABUSE Magazine | Page 27

ABUSE MAGAZINE Photo So urce: af oreverrc overyb attlecre ek.c om lead people to put their lives in danger without even knowing it. coming into the country. In fact, global heroin production has only increased in recent years. Since fewer adults are using heroin, sellers are targeting teenagers, who are less likely to have negative associations with the drug. Dangers of Teen Heroin Use Adding to the problem is the fact that today’s heroin is as much as 15 times as potent as the heroin of decades past. When you combine this factor with the low price and increased accessibility of the drug, teens are in grave danger. Even when it wasn’t so potent, heroin was already one of the most dangerous and addictive illicit drugs on the market. Lack of education and misinformation is a problem. Among kids who use heroin, there are likely to be myths and false rumors about use of the drug. For example, some experts say that the rash of teenage heroin overdoses over the past few years is a result of a mistaken belief that snorting heroin is less dangerous and less addictive than injecting. Bad information about hard drugs like heroin can Photo Source: aforeverrcoverybattlecreek.com Teenagers also tend to be more reckless with their safety than adults, which makes all of the dangers of heroin use that much more acute. Teenagers are more likely to overdose, to allow themselves to become addicted or to mix heroin with other drugs. Also, among individuals who do inject the drug, teenagers are less likely to take precautions to prevent blood borne illnesses like HIV and Hepatitis. Finally, teenagers are less likely to seek heroin treatment, as they may be worried that they’ll get in trouble if they tell their parents. Thus, parents often do not find out about the addiction until the child overdoses, begins failing in school or gets in trouble with the law. Heroin Use Among Suburban and Privileged Youth A major component of the increase in teenage heroin use is a marked upswing among kids in suburban areas. For instance, in places like Suffolk County, N.Y., a suburban area outside of New York City, the number of deaths associated with heroin use have more than doubled in just the past couple of years. In nearby Nassau County, the number of people between the ages of 19 and 25 entering heroin rehab has increased nearly fivefold in the past eight years — from 59 in 2000 to 458 in 2008. There are many possible ways to explain this trend. For one thing, suburban youth from middle-class backgrounds are much more likely to have access to gateway prescription painkillers. And while those prescription drugs tend to run out, heroin is always available for those who know where to find it. Suburban teenagers also have more money to spend, and many of them have cars, which gives them a greater amount of freedom and mobility. Suburban ennu