A Reflective Lens: Music Pedagogical Research to Transform Practice | Page 95

A Reflective Lens: Music Pedagogical Research to Transform Practice Behavioural Engagement Over the period of intervention, more pupils were able to show more focus over an extended period of time and became more engaged in their learning. Pupil B has always had problems staying on task as she is often distracted, fiddling with her personal belongings such as her coin pouch, her skirt, her hair, and distracted by the friends around her. With the use of signing the songs, even in games as a means to assess learning, she was able to stay on task more consistently throughout the lesson. This was also evident in her personal reflections. As indicated in Marsh’s research (2013), children have a tendency to repeat the clapping game right from the beginning rather than break it into component parts and restart at the place where they ran into problems. Yet, they remain engaged for the whole period of time. The class was taught a new singing game called, “Have you ever seen a long-legged llama?” They were taught three different phrases in different cycles. First, they learnt: Have you ever, ever, ever, in your *long-legged life, seen a *long-legged llama with his *long-legged wife. The lyrics marked with an asterisk were replaced with shortlegged and google-eyed, before all three were combined in one song. When the different groups of pupils (one or both) got lost or stuck, they would always end up in giggles and try it out again right from the start; seldom from the place where they made the error. Social-Emotional Engagement The lessons were planned in such a way that it provided opportunities for pupils to learn from one another. Working in smaller groups of two to four helped the pupils interact and guide each other in learning the musical concepts better. Through the group work, I observed that pupils were able 92