A Reflective Lens: Music Pedagogical Research to Transform Practice | Page 117

A Reflective Lens: Music Pedagogical Research to Transform Practice Green clearly articulates the need for students to be able to choose music that they are familiar with and interested in. There should also be meaning in the music that they like. Green (2005) asserts the need for students to identify themselves with the music chosen. Folkestad reminds us about the ever changing educational landscape we are in where the usual teaching methods of teacher-centricity are challenged and can be best summarised in the following sentence: “This perspective on music education research presents the notion that the great majority of musical learning takes place outside schools, in situations where there is no teacher, and in which the intention of the activity is not to learn about music, but to play music, listen to music, dance to music, or be together with music.” [Folkestad, 2006, p. 136] Folkestad also advocates a collaborative approach incorporating modern technology and the design of music activities relevant to this new era. The Use of Technology: YouTube Videos as the Main Facilitator YouTube is one of the most popular websites with students and it is worth investigating the huge power it has in Informal Learning pedagogy. Technology has definitely affected how students learn music over time. Cayari (2011) states that students find it easier to search for popular music videos online as technology has changed the way music is recorded and disseminated. YouTube is part of a growing online music community where learners go when they need to communicate, learn, listen to and distribute music (Salavuo, 2006). Students learn to play popular music from the videos, where learning is not progressively straightforward and is unstructured; unlike the case of trained musicians (Green, 2006). 114