A Guide to Practical Breeding A Guide to Practical Breeding First edition, 2012 | Page 28

28 Breeding Concepts and Techniques Our concept of practical purity Practical pure is a term coined by RB Sugbo Gamefowl Technology applied to some of our breeding materials. A practical breeder doesn’t have to be an expert in genetics. It is enough that we know some fundamentals such as that inbreeding aims at purifying desirable characteristics and traits so that individuals become homozygous of these traits and thus will be able to pass these on the next generation. This is why we inbred by matIn the pro- ing relatives to relatives even at the risk of excess of creating periencing in- breeding depression that may result in offspring that are small, weak, and the blakliz we even cowards. Inbreeding is delicate and were already ap- tricky. It will take precise and accurate skills in plying our own selecting which among the inbred individuals theory on practi- to mate in order to produce the next inbred cal purity when generation that will continue to carry on the line and avert a breakdown. we set in proIs there no other way to do it? If our gress the process aim is to produce a generation of individuals of purifying the that is pure of the desired traits, is inbreeding traits we desired the only way? The answer is: probably no. There might be another way. Take for instance in the bloodline the example of the simple hereditary trait of long before we comb type. We can produce pure pea combs or began inbreeding pure straight combs even without resorting to inbreeding. We can produce pure straight them and setting combs by pairing a pure straight comb individthem as strain. ual with another pure straight comb individual even if these two individuals are not related to each other. We can do the same with plumage and leg color. On the other extreme, we might also be able to do it, with complex characteristics such as cutting ability, flight, speed or power. We might be able to do this by mating a cock with excellent cutting ability over hens whose bloodlines are also known for excellent cutting ability; by breeding flight over flight, speed over speed, and power over power. If we do this enough number of times, we may be able to purify these desired traits even if we will not use related individuals. We may be able to purify desirable attributes, not bloodlines. We may not have in our hands pure of a certain family but we have pure cutting chickens or pure speed strain or pure power cocks. What does it matter whether a cat is black or white as long as it can catch mice, said Mao Tse Tung. I got this idea from Antonio Hidalgo, author of a trilogy on sabong—which is among the best, if not the best cockfighting literature I