3rd Year Special Annual Double Issue Vol 4 Issue 1 & 2 Jan - Apr 2 3rd Year Special Annual Double Issue Vol 4 Issue | Page 86

ADVENTURE & WILDLIFE Other Categories Drag Racing/Sprints Drag racing or sprints is a r a c i n g event Grasstrack Grasstrack is outdoor speed- way. The track are longer (400 m+, hence it is often also referred to as Long Track at world level), often on grass (although other surfaces exist) and even feature elevation changes. Machinery is very similar to a speedway bike (still no brakes, but normally two gears, rear suspension, etc.). Ice Speedway Ice racing includes a motorcycle class which is the equivalent of Speedway on ice. Bikes race anti-clockwise around oval tracks between 260 and 425 metres in length. Metal tire spikes or screws are often allowed to improve traction. The race structure and scoring are similar to Speed- way. Board Track Board track racing was a type of track racing popular in the United States between the second and third decades of the 20th century, where competition was conducted on oval race courses with surfaces composed of wood- en planks. By the early 1930s, board track rac- ing had fallen out of favor, and into eventual obsolescence. Auto Race Auto Race is a Japanese version of track racing held on an asphalt oval course and seen as a gambling sport. 86 where two participants line up at a drag- strip with a signaled starting line. Upon the starting signal, the riders accelerate down a straight, quarter-mile long paved track where their elapsed time and terminal speed are recorded. The rider to reach the finish line first is the winner. This can occur upon purpose built venues (e.g., Santa Pod), temporary venues (e.g., runways or drives of country houses). In addition to “regular” motorcycles, top fuel motorcycles using Nitrous Oxide also compete in this category. UK Sprinting The UK National Sprint Association was formed in 1958. The president was Donald Campbell until his death in 1967, succeeded by former Vol 4 | Issue 2 |Mar - Apr 2019