21st. CENTURY EDUCATION-"TEACHERS OUT, LEARNERS IN" TEACHERS OUT LEARNERS IN BOOKLET | Page 3

3 Description of the project In recent years, there have been constant and rapid changes in the field of education as well as in many other fields. One of those changes in the field of education is that conventional teaching-learning techniques and methods have been superseded by student centered teaching-learning approach which promotes 21st century skills as well as basic and high level competences. As a result of those changes most of older teaching&learning techniques and methods became outdated and they failed to motivate students and call students’ attention during lessons. In addition, teachers’, students’, even parents’ role in teaching and learning has changed, too. However, most of teachers and students are not aware of this situation. So, they still keep teaching and learning through conventional methodologies. Also, today’s students spend almost all of their out of school time with ICT tools or on virtual social networks. So, conventional teaching methodologies and classroom environments are not appealing for them. On the other hand, The Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) released an education report, in 2015, based on test scores of students aged 15 in maths and science. The report was based on the most comprehensive ever global education research in 76 countries. According to that report, we (Turkey) ranked 41st, our project partners Estonia ranked 7th, Portugal ranked 30th, Italy ranked 28th and Romania ranked 44th among the 76 participating countries. Unfortunately, the report clearly showed the project partners’ (Romania, Turkey, Italy and Portugal) poor performance in the maths and science test. In conjunction with this result, our project partners also cannot get the expected results from natural science as well as from social science. In addition, today’s students do not like studying, doing homework and most of them are lack of basic skills such as sense of responsibility, problem solving, entrepreneurship, creativity, collaboration, analytical thinking, critical thinking, finding and evaluating knowledge, communication, learning to learn, lifelong learning, higher order skills, researching and so on. On the other hand, today’s students use technology only for entertainment rather than for self-improvement. However, digital media is full of rich learning resources and practical learning softwares and applications. They all imply that there is something wrong with the way we teach maths and science, as well as with the way we teach literacy.