2024 Capability Portfolio Digital | Page 12

Clean Energy Capability Portfolio | Renewable Generation

Carrier Selective

Contacts for Silicon
Solar Cells

Investigating a wide range of passivating contacts that selectively extract holes and electrons , and reduce surface recombination in industrial silicon solar cells , to mitigate contact recombination losses and improve efficiency .

Competitive Advantage

• Australian-based laboratory featuring an atomic layer deposition reactor with real-time feedback on synthesised material – offers an unprecedented advantage in terms of process optimisation and device integration
• Cutting-edge device optimisation informed by a high-level understanding of device fundamentals
• Utilise an advanced , computational material science approach to identify the most promising materials before synthesising them
• Able to perform atomic-scale engineering using atomic layer deposition
• Real-time insight and control of thin film growth and its correlation to final device performance

Impact

• A process to lower the contact resistance of screenprinted contacts was successfully transferred to high-volume manufacturing in less than two years after the first demonstration at a laboratory scale

Capabilities and Facilities

• Both laboratory-scale and pilot-scale atomic layer deposition reactors to explore novel processes from low- to high-technology readiness level
• Access to both lab-scale and pilot-scale thin film deposition equipment for swift transfer from the laboratory to the factory

Our Collaborators

• Leadmicro

More Information

Professor Bram Hoex
School of Photovoltaics and Renewable Energy Engineering
T : + 61 2 9385 7934
E : b . hoex @ unsw . edu . au

Successful Applications

• Demonstrated that the contact resistance of screenprinted contacts could be lowered by the application of nanoscale aluminium oxide films
• Showed that the electronic properties of nanoscale nickel oxide could be changed by doping
• Developed a low-cost method for growing tunnelling oxides for poly-silicon contacts , which can easily be integrated into PECVD and PVD equipment

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