2018 Special Edition 2018 Special Edition | Page 15

Winnebago Indians, pioneer settlers, a wealthy Chicago couple, a Chicago development company and American Baptist visionaries are all part of the history of this special and spiritual place. One of Jessie’s most expensive projects was the development of the greensward and the island off Lone Tree Point. Two summers were required to complete it. Mrs. Lawson died in 1914 and Mr. Lawson maintained the estate until his death in 1925, when it was sold by heirs to the H.O. Stone Company of Chicago. Stone Development Company The Stone Company spent another $3 million developing a luxury gated resort in the late 1920s and early 1930s. They constructed what is now Roger Williams Inn (1930) with 81 guest rooms, a dining room, bar, casino, outdoor swimming pool, and Links golf course – in magnificent Scottish links style. Walter Hagen was in the first foursome to play. Ben Hogan, Byron Nelson, Sam Snead and Vince Lombardi also played the Links. Twenty-five homes were built as well. As a result of the stock market crash in 1929 and the Great Depression which followed, buyers for more lots failed to materialize and Lawsonia went into receivership in 1931. The bank holding the mortgage operated it for about 10 years, but gas rationing during World War II and the continued stringencies of the depression forced it to close the gates and seek a buyer who would take it off their hands. Temporary WWII German POW Camp From June until October 1944, the U.S. Government rented William Carey Barn by the front gates and some cottages as a temporary camp for German prisoners of war. Approximately 400 POWs were housed here and worked at nearby canning factories. Baptist Assembly Jessie’s dream of 1888 was matched by the dream of Dr. Luther Wesley Smith. In the summer of 1943 Dr. Smith, Executive Secretary of the American Baptist Board of Education and Publication, asked David Witte, of the Wisconsin Baptist State Convention staff, about finding a place where his dream for a national conference center could come true. Witte mentioned a “fabulous former estate” at Green Lake. With typical fervor Dr. Smith persuaded the caretaker to let him take a look. By the end of the year he had enlisted the aid of James L. Kraft of Kraft Foods, Inc., as well as leaders of the denomination. Lawsonia, valued at $11 million, was purchased for $300,000 in December, 1943. Baptist youth held the first conference in June 1944. A dozen other conferences followed in the first season and the slogan “For a Closer Walk with God” was adopted. The conference center became a key meeting place for great Baptist leaders. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. spoke at Green Lake July 23, 1956. His subject was “Non-aggression procedures to inter-racial harmony” as he began to articulate this new way to resist racial injustice in the midst of the Montgomery bus boycott. Visit glcc.org to read his speech. He also spoke at the National Missions Conference at Green Lake in 1957. Green Lake Conference Center continues to provide first-class facilities for guests in this beautiful location, equipping us to provide a great experience and A Closer Walk with God for our 21st century guests. * * * Photos used with permission from the Dartford Historical Society and Green Lake Conference Center archival collections. glcc.org | 13