2018/19 Budget Communication 2018_2019 BUDGET COMMUNICATION | Page 68

Improvements in the labour market were also broad-based across the country. The unemployment rate in New Providence fell by 2.3 percentage points to 10.6 per cent. It declined by 1.3 points to 12.1 per cent in Grand Bahamas and by 0.5 points to 8.6 per cent in Abaco over the 12-month period. The rate of retail price inflation rose to 1.5 per cent in 2017 after having declined by 0.4 per cent the year before, largely reflecting the impact of increased international oil prices. The dominant component of the price index, comprising housing, water, gas, electricity and other fuels, posted a cost increase of 3.7 per cent during the year as compared to a 1.1 per cent decline in 2016. In contrast, the average cost of food and non-alcoholic beverages continued to decline in 2017, though by a more modest 0.1 per cent on the heels of a 0.9 per cent contraction 65