2016: The Year in Review | Page 9

colossal amount of money that is not being injected into the economies of their earners, and is simply being kept in their hidden bank accounts to be passed on to the next generation, fostering a huge generational wealth gap. It's also important to not just think about this as individual cases. This is not just about an individual lawyer who's spoken to our undercover investigator and provided suggestions. It's not just about a particular senior politician who's been caught up in a scandal. This is about how a system works, that entrenches corruption, tax evasion, poverty and instability. In order to tackle this, we need to change the game. We need to change the rules of the game to make this sort of behavior harder. This may seem like doom and gloom, like there's nothing we can do about it, like nothing has ever changed, like there will always be rich and powerful individuals. But as a natural optimist, I do see that we are starting to get some change. Over the last couple of years, we've seen a real push towards greater transparency when it comes to company ownership.This issue was put on the political agenda by the UK Prime Minister David Cameron at a big G8 Summit that was held in Northern Ireland in 2013. And since then, the European Union is going to be creating central registers at a national level of who really owns and controls companies across Europe. One of the things that is sad is that, actually, the US is lagging behind. Bipartisan legislation had been introduced in the House and the Senate, but it isn't making as much progress as we'd like to see. So it is important for the Panama leaks, this huge peek into the offshore world, to be used as a way of opening up in the US and around the world. For us at Global Witness, this is a moment for change. We need ordinary people to get angry at the way in which people can hide their identity behind secret companies. We need business leaders to stand up and say, "Secrecy like this is not good for business." We need political leaders to recognize the problem, and to commit to changing the law to open up this sort of secrecy. Together, we can end the secrecy that is currently allowing tax evasion, corruption, money laundering to flourish.