2016: The Year in Review | Page 6

TECHNOLOGY + DISRUPTION THE GIG ECONOMY T he gig economy, often linked to the sharing economy, is an increasingly prevalent sector in the modern economy. It revolves around the concept by which internet platforms are able to allow people to find temporary work. 2016 has seen the rise of the gig economy, with the major growth of Uber and Deliveroo. Whilst some people feel this work is a good option due to its flexible working hours and therefore accessibility for those wanting to work part time, it has become subject to controversy. This is because of the blurred lines between employer and worker which allow the platforms people are working through to become increasingly exploitative. Under the guise of their workers being self-employed these platforms can force them into long hours, high personal expense and unfair scrutiny. This all takes place with no benefit for the workers as they are not provided with any insurance or protection packages that are the norm under most employment. Due to growing pressure on the owners of these gig economy platforms due to their unfair treatment of workers, the government has launched a high profile independent review led by Matthew Taylor (Chief Executive of the Royal Society for the encouragement of Arts, Manufactures and Commerce). This has been done in an attempt to monitor the activity of this sector of the economy and hopefully work to improve the rights of those who work within it. ISOBEL MASON 06