2014 Kiawah Conservancy Annual Report 2014 | Page 14

Bird Monitoring I  t was another great year of counting, banding, and studying the birds on Kiawah Island. Currently, there are five major long-term projects underway: Fall Migration Banding, Winter Songbird Banding, Marsh Sparrow Banding, Painted Bunting Banding, and Breeding Bird Survey. Collectively, these research projects complement each other by helping us understand the needs of Kiawah’s bird species across different habitats and seasons. Fall Migration Banding: Banding is conducted each fall to monitor songbird populations during their southbound migration. Kiawah Island provides important stopover habitat that migrating birds rely on to rest and refuel before continuing their journey. Banding occurred from August 15–November 30 on Captain Sam’s Spit at the Kiawah Island Banding Station (KIBS). We were able to open nets on 103 days this fall with only five days lost due to bad weather. We banded 5,086 new birds and had 1,313 recaptures of 80 different species. Several species were captured that have not been banded on Kiawah previously including: Cooper’s hawk, eastern screech-owl, clapper rail, sedge wren, yellow-throated warbler, and rose-breasted grosbeak. For the third year, the Kiawah Conservancy made it possible to hire three seasonal interns—Mattie VandenBoom (for the second year), Libby Natola, and 12 Matt Zak. The Town of Kiawah also provided funding for a fourth banding technician, William Oakley. They were instrumental in making this season a success. The intern program is vital to the continued long-term progress of the Fall Migration Banding project. To learn more, please visit the KIBS blog at www.kiawahislandbanding.blogspot.com. Winter Songbird Banding: Banding is conducted during the winter months to monitor wintering songbirds. A large population of yellow-rumped warblers spends the winter on Kiawah Island. Their presence provides a unique oppo