(201) Health 2019 Edition | Page 19

cover, and a cooling weighted blanket with cover. Its website states that the ultra-breathable fabric wicks away moisture and actively absorbs body heat, making the cover noticeably cooler to the touch than traditional fabrics. WEIGHTED BLANKETS IMPROVE SLEEP A 2015 study on the effects of a weight- ed blanket in the Journal of Sleep Medicine and Disorders claims that weighted blan- kets and vests can provide a beneficial calming effect, especially in clinical disor- ders such as autism spectrum disorders, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder and pervasive developmental disorders. The study found that movement during sleep decreased in participants who used a weighted blanket. Participants reported liking sleeping with the blanket, finding it easier to settle down to sleep and feeling more refreshed in the morning. Overall, the study found that when the par- ticipants used the weight- ed blanket, they had a calmer night’s sleep. “A weighted blanket may aid in reducing insomnia through altered tactile inputs, thus may provide an innovative, non-pharmacological approach and complementary tool to improve sleep quality,” the study concluded. “The idea of using weighted blankets for sleep may have come from a different area — the use of deep pressure stimula- tion for children with autism and attention deficit disorder,” says Barash, the Ridgewood doctor. “Deep pressure stimu- lation, and weighted blankets, have also been used for children with anxiety and sensory disorders. And many people have enjoyed the calming and relaxing effect of massage therapy.” CHOOSING A WEIGHTED BLANKET Dr. Suzanne Buchanan, Autism New Jersey’s executive director, says there is no evidence that weighted blankets are an effective treatment for people with autism, though “some individuals may take com- fort in a weighted blanket and others may not. Just like everything else, it’s individu- alized.” Buchanan also suggests doing your research before purchasing one. Her col- league researched weighted blanket brands and found that those marketed to the autism community cost more than the oth- ers, and they were similar products. Before using, Barash says you should check with your physician, as it may not benefit peo- ple with heart, lung or circulatory disease. He also notes that the material in the blanket should dissipate the heat so that the temperature does not increase, and “it should not be so heavy as to restrict one’s breathing or movements.” ❖ (201) HEALTH 2019 EDITION 15