16 Week Face of America Training Plan & Guide | Page 10

following selected key components are some suggested steps to reducing and managing anxiety levels:     [For Coaches] Establish viable two-way communications with all of your athletes. If you haven’t taken the time to sit down one-on-one with each athlete, you need to make that time investment – as it will pay big dividends throughout the season. In addition, it lets each individual athlete know up front that you care about them, want them to be successful, and immediately improves athlete-coach and coachathlete rapport, trust, and communications. For athletes who have a coach (and reside in the same area), it is important to establish these communications sharing sessions. If your coach cannot find time to accommodate you – at least initially and from time to time, then that’s certainly an indicator to look for a new coach. Establish challenging, realistic, and quantifiable performance goals – ranging from daily shortterm, intermediate weekly – monthly goals, to long-term goals that may encompass the entire season or perhaps even years down the road. By setting a goal that is unrealistic, the likely results are that the athlete won’t “buy in,” anxiety will increase, motivation will decline, performance won’t be as optimal, and the athlete may even decide to quit. As an athlete, identify what upsets you, what issues or concerns you may be dealing with, and think through to the root cause. By empowering yourself with what the root cause of the anxiety is, you can establish a strategy (i.e., techniques, personal choices, professional assistance) to alleviate it as best possible. Imagery is often very effective in mitigating root causes of anxiety. By visualizing successful handling of what were previously anxious situations, you can facilitate feeling more relaxed, and therefore perform better in the future. Incorporate Negative Thought Stopping, which I call turning a negative into a positive – into your repertoire. For example, instead of “man, am I nervous!” to “wow, I can feel the adrenaline, I’m 10   ready!” Negative thoughts only perpetuate a negative downward spiral of psychological and physical performance. By staying positive, sub-par performances are treated as learning points, and can be more uplifting to the psyche – with focus on future performances. Teach/remind yourself that you are in control of your emotions, and not to worry or focus needlessly about aspects (e.g., weather, who shows up to race) which are out of your control. Remind yourself that every day is a learning experience, and “each training day and race I learn more about myself and improve.” By learning to look at everything in this way, and making it a continual learning process, you’ll be less anxious, more excited, and feel a growing empowerment as time goes on. Breathing (Breath Control Training) Often called relaxation response or relaxation breathing, which was developed by Dr. Herbert Benson of Harvard Medical School in 1975, although several cultures claim to have been using breathing to relax the mind and body for nu Y\