01355383 Varieties of English and Cultures of English Native Speakers 07 | Page 6

Seeing that there were many variations of written and spoken English, linguistic scholars tried to set out the rules for Standard English. For example, a British essayist and satirist, Jonathan Swift, was one among the prescriptivists, who wanted to fix the English language. He wrote Proposal for Correcting, Improving, and Ascertaining the English Tongue (1712), proposing the idea of founding the English Aanguage academy to promote the correct language use.